Breed Catalog/Dogs/Boston Terrier

Boston Terrier

Origin: USA

The Boston Terrier is a small American gentleman who came into the world already dressed in a tailcoat — an elegant, charming, and impeccably mannered companion of city life (with one, not very gentlemanly, secret).

There are dogs that look as if they were about to set off for a very elegant evening — and the Boston Terrier is their unquestioned king. This small, trim dog came into the world in Boston, America, at the end of the 19th century as one of the first breeds bred in the United States, and its characteristic black-and-white markings arrange themselves exactly as if it were wearing a perfectly tailored tailcoat with a white shirt. No wonder it earned the nickname “the American gentleman.” And it has to be admitted that it wears it with class: the Boston is sharp-witted, charming, well-behaved, and endowed with impeccable social manners. It is a dog that seems to know perfectly well that it looks elegant — and takes advantage of it with evident satisfaction.

Except that this tailcoated dignity is pure façade — inside resides the soul of a consummate joker. Because the Boston is a gentleman only in appearance — in reality it loves clowning, play, and making its people laugh, giving the impression of a dog permanently dressed for a gala that it came to, above all, to have a great time at anyway. On top of that it has one of the most expressive faces in the canine world: great, round, shining eyes and bat-like protruding ears mean that with the Boston everything is literally visible on its face — from pure delight, through deep contemplation, to theatrically performed indignation when it decides some injustice has befallen it. It is at the same time exceptionally sociable and friendly — it likes people, likes other dogs, and assumes with unshakable certainty that it is welcome absolutely everywhere. And since it does not need much space or extreme amounts of movement, it works ideally as an elegant companion for city, apartment life.

But the real secret of the Boston's popularity lies neither in the costume nor in the comedy — it lies in its heart. This is a dog created for human company, tender, attached, and astonishingly attuned to its owner's mood: the Boston really cares that you be in a good humor, and often gives the impression that it has chosen improving your day as its life's task. It wants to be by you, to take part in everything, and to accompany you like the best possible companion — no matter whether it is a lazy evening on the couch or an expedition to the other end of the city. It is one of those dogs that simply fit into your life and make it warmer, merrier, and less lonely. A small gentleman with an enormous heart, who wants to be everything for you at once: a friend, a court jester, and a faithful personal companion.

And now for that not-very-gentlemanly secret, of which one must honestly warn: Boston Terriers are famous for a tendency toward gas. Their shortened muzzle means that when eating greedily they swallow a fair amount of air, and the effects can be surprisingly loud for such an elegant dog.

Fortunately, much can be gained here precisely through diet and the manner of feeding:

  • An easily digestible, good-quality food — it supports digestion and clearly reduces the gas problem
  • A calm, slower pace of eating (e.g. a slow-feeder bowl), so the Boston swallows less air at the meal
  • Measured portions and a lean silhouette — with a short muzzle, excess weight additionally hinders breathing
  • Avoiding abrupt food changes and treats known not to serve the dog well

Beyond diet, with the Boston it is worth remembering a few matters typical of the breed:

  • Eyes: the Boston's large, bulging eyes are its charm but also a weak point — injuries, irritations, or diseases (like cataracts) are easy to come by, so it is worth protecting and regularly checking them
  • Breathing and heat: the shortened muzzle means poorer tolerance of heat and exertion — in hot weather provide the dog with coolness and do not overtire it
  • Knees: in the breed patellar luxation occurs — it is worth reacting to “skipping” or periodic limping
  • Spine: in Bostons congenital vertebral defects can occur, which is why it is worth observing movement and consulting worrying symptoms

Because the Boston Terrier is at once elegant and comical, distinguished and touchingly devoted — and wears these contradictions as naturally as its tailcoat. It is a small dog in a great heart and an impeccable tailcoat, who brings into the home plenty of humor, tenderness, and joyful company, and at the same time adapts effortlessly to almost any lifestyle.

Digestion, coolness, those expressive eyes, and a lean silhouette — these are the four things it asks for. In return, everyday life beside it becomes lighter and more cheerful. Because the Boston, though dressed as if for the most exquisite party in the world, really dreams of only one thing: to spend that evening — and all the ones to come — exactly where you are.

See also: French Bulldog, Pug, English Bulldog

Weight: 5-11 kgLifespan: 11-14 yearsActivity: ModerateSize: Small
Boston Terrier

Health issues

3 most common conditions

Brachycephalic SyndromeHigh

A set of breathing problems resulting from a shortened skull structure: narrowed nostrils and an elongated palate impede airflow. It affects short-muzzled breeds. Warning signs include noisy breathing, snoring, quick tiring, and trouble in the heat. A lean build eases the airways, while feeding from a flat bowl and avoiding overheating relieve the symptoms.

CataractsMedium

Clouding of the lens, which gradually limits vision and in an advanced form can lead to blindness; it can be hereditary or accompany diabetes. A signal is a blue-gray clouding of the eye and uncertain movement. Antioxidants in the diet support eye health, while weight control reduces the risk of diabetes.

Patellar LuxationMedium

The kneecap slipping out of its proper groove, causing the knee to momentarily "skip" or lock. Very common in small and miniature breeds. A symptom can be periodic tucking-up of a hind leg while running and sudden, brief lameness. A lean build takes pressure off the joints, while supporting the cartilage with omega-3 fatty acids and the right calcium level promote knee stability.

Nutritional needs

22-28%
Protein
10-15%
Fat
2-5%
Fiber
35-45
Calories

Proper hydration for your dog

Proper hydration is essential for a dog's health. Dogs need constant access to fresh water, especially on hot days and after physical activity. Wet food can serve as an additional source of fluids.

Daily requirement
50-70 ml of water per kg of body weight
For the Boston Terrier
approx. 500 ml per day
Dehydration symptoms
Dry nose, sticky saliva, lack of energy

Best foods for the Boston Terrier

Ranking based on nutrient analysis and breed requirements

Dry foods

Rating:IdealV. goodGoodPoor

Wet foods

Rating:IdealV. goodGoodPoor

Want to know how much food your Boston Terrier needs?

Use our nutrition calculator to work out the exact caloric requirement of your pet.